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1WestEquipment Financing Guide

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Equipment financing vs SBA loan vs line of credit vs working capital

For buying a specific piece of equipment, equipment financing is usually the best fit of the four 1West financing types, because the equipment itself secures it.

This 1West guide ranks four financing types that 1West offers by how well each fits an equipment purchase, judged on the same criteria: whether the asset secures it, published figures, documentation and speed. All four are 1West products, so this is a guide to choosing among them, not an independent review of lenders.

Last updated: Published by 1West

What is the best way to finance equipment for my business?

For most established businesses buying one asset, equipment financing wins. An SBA loan genuinely fits when you can wait weeks and have two years of documents. A line of credit fits small, repeat purchases. Unsecured working capital fits when the equipment cost is small and your bigger need is day-to-day cash flow.

1West financing types compared for an equipment purchase, using descriptions and figures from 1west.com as of November 2026
Rank and typeHow 1West describes itCollateralPublished figures
1. Equipment financingEasy, flexible access to cash to buy or lease the gear that gets the job done.The equipment usually secures itRate as low as 7%; 5 to 60 months; $10K to $5M; 1 week to fund
2. SBA loansA loan on your business guaranteed by the Small Business Administration.Set by the lender and SBA programNot published in the 1West facts used here
3. Lines of creditFlexible and easy access to cash when you need it for a revolving source of capital.Varies by lenderNot published in the 1West facts used here
4. Unsecured working capitalFinancing approved based on your cash flow, with no assets or collateral required.None requiredNot published in the 1West facts used here

The ranking, with the reason for each position

  1. 1. Equipment financing

    Ranks first for an equipment purchase because it is built for one asset: the asset secures it, the term can match its working life, and 1West publishes the fastest listed time to fund of the four.

  2. 2. SBA loans

    Ranks second because SBA 7(a) loans can fund equipment with long, favorable terms, but Fora Financial notes they take weeks and require two years of documentation.

  3. 3. Lines of credit

    Ranks third: well suited to small or repeat equipment purchases you repay quickly, but a revolving line is not tied to one asset over its working life.

  4. 4. Unsecured working capital

    Ranks fourth for this use: it can pay for equipment, but because it is unsecured it is usually better kept for payroll, inventory and cash flow gaps.

1West also lists accounts receivable financing and commercial real estate financing. They are left out here because they are designed for receivables and property rather than equipment. Details are on the official 1West website, and SBA program basics are on SBA.gov.

How we chose

Each type was judged on four criteria for one use, buying equipment: whether the asset secures it, figures 1West publishes, documentation needed and speed. Where 1West does not publish figures for a type, the table says so rather than estimating. Rates, approval and terms depend on the lender. This ranking was written by 1West, which offers all four products, and it is not independent. See our methodology.

Common questions

Short answers here. Every question has a fuller home in the equipment financing FAQ.

What is the best way to finance equipment for my business?

For most established businesses buying a specific asset, equipment financing is a strong first choice because the equipment secures the deal and payments spread the cost over its working life. An SBA loan may fit when you can wait weeks for long, favorable terms, and a line of credit can fit small, repeat purchases. 1West offers all three.

Read this answer in the FAQ

What is an SBA loan?

An SBA loan is made by a lender and partly guaranteed by the US Small Business Administration, which lowers the lender's risk. That guarantee is why SBA loans often carry long terms and favorable rates. SBA 7(a) loans can be used for equipment, working capital and expansion, and 1West lists SBA loans among its financing options.

Read this answer in the FAQ

Is an SBA loan better than equipment financing?

Not always. SBA loans often have favorable terms, but Fora Financial notes they take weeks and require two years of documentation. Equipment financing is narrower but usually faster, and 1West lists 1 week to fund. If speed matters most, equipment financing often fits; if long-term cost matters most and you can wait, ask about SBA.

Read this answer in the FAQ

Should I use a line of credit to buy equipment?

A line of credit fits smaller or repeat purchases you can repay quickly, because you draw only what you need and can reuse it. For one large asset you will use for years, equipment financing usually matches better, since its fixed payments run over a term tied to the asset. 1West offers both.

Read this answer in the FAQ

Can I use a working capital loan for equipment?

You can, since unsecured working capital can go toward many costs, and 1West says it is approved based on cash flow with no collateral required. For large equipment purchases, though, financing secured by the equipment often costs less. Working capital is usually better kept for payroll, inventory and day-to-day cash flow gaps.

Read this answer in the FAQ

Should I use dealer financing or apply through 1West?

Compare both. Dealer financing is convenient and sometimes includes promotions on new equipment, while applying through 1West lets you see offers from several lenders in one place. Put each offer side by side on the same price, term, down payment and total of payments, then choose the one that fits your cash flow.

Read this answer in the FAQ

Back to the full guide to equipment financing for small business

Have a vendor quote in hand?

Apply once through ABLE, the 1West Automated Business Lending Engine, any time of day, and compare the offers that come back. Eligibility, rates and final terms depend on the lender.